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How accurate are email verification APIs, really?邮箱验证 API 到底有多准?

SHORT ANSWER短答

Less accurate than the marketing says. In Hunter's public benchmark — 3,000 real business emails run through 15 verification services — the best service scored 70%. Treat any “99% accurate” claim as a sales line: judge a verifier by what it checks and what evidence each result carries, not by a percentage it awards itself.

比营销话术说的低得多。在 Hunter 的公开基准里——3,000 封真实商务邮箱、跑 15 家验证服务——最好的一家也只有 70% 准确率。任何「99% 准确」的说法都当销售话术看:判断一个验证工具,要看它查什么、每个结果带什么证据,而不是看它给自己打的百分比。

The benchmark, and why it matters那份基准,以及它为什么重要

Accuracy claims in this category are usually self-graded: each vendor picks its own test set and its own definition of a correct answer. Hunter's test is the reference point because it was run by a third party, on real business addresses, across 15 competing services at once — and the ceiling was 70%. If the best-measured service in the category gets three in ten wrong (by that test's definitions), a homepage that promises 99% is telling you about its copywriting, not its engine.

Part of the gap is structural, not incompetence. Roughly 30–40% of business addresses sit on catch-all domains, where a definitive answer does not exist without sending mail. Any accuracy figure that quietly includes or excludes that third of the list can be made to say almost anything.

这个品类的准确率宣称通常是自己给自己打分:每家挑自己的测试集、自己定什么叫答对。Hunter 的测试之所以是参照点,是因为它由第三方执行、用真实商务地址、一次横评 15 家互相竞争的服务——天花板是 70%。如果品类里被测得最好的一家也有三成「错」(按那份测试的定义),某个首页写着 99%,那说的是它的文案水平,不是引擎水平。

差距有一部分是结构性的,不是能力问题。商务地址里约 30–40% 在 catch-all 域名上,不真发信就没有确定答案。任何准确率数字,只要悄悄把这三分之一算进或排除,几乎能说成任何样子。

What to evaluate instead of a percentage不看百分比,看什么

Try it on a real address拿真实地址试一下

Live call to the production API — the same check described on this page.

实时调生产 API——就是本页说的这个检查。

Scope, stated plainly: EmailCheck checks domains, not mailboxes — no SMTP probing, no claim that a specific mailbox exists. Every API response carries scope: "domain-level" and a note saying exactly what was checked.

范围说死:EmailCheck 查的是域名,不是邮箱——不做 SMTP 探测,不声称某个具体邮箱存在。每个 API 响应都带 scope: "domain-level" 和一段说明,把查过的范围写清。

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